19 MAC Pt. 2, R. 17.06
Statement of Actuarial Opinion Based On an Asset Adequacy Analysis
Cite as 19 Miss. Admin. Code Pt. 2, R. 17.06
Statement of Actuarial Opinion Based On an Asset Adequacy Analysis
A. General Description
The statement of actuarial opinion submitted in accordance with this section shall consist
of:
1.
A paragraph identifying the appointed actuary and his or her qualifications
(see Subsection B(1));
2.
A scope paragraph identifying the subjects on which an opinion is to be expressed
and describing the scope of the appointed actuary’s work, including a tabulation
delineating the reserves and related actuarial items that have been analyzed for
asset adequacy and the method of analysis, (see Subsection B(2)) and identifying
the reserves and related actuarial items covered by the opinion that have not been
analyzed;
3.
A reliance paragraph describing those areas, if any, where the appointed actuary
has deferred to other experts in developing data, procedures or assumptions, (e.g.,
anticipated cash flows from currently owned assets, including variation in cash
flows according to economic scenarios (see Subsection B(3), supported by a
statement of each such expert in the form prescribed by Subsection E; and
4.
An opinion paragraph expressing the appointed actuary’s opinion with respect to
the adequacy of the supporting assets to mature the liabilities (see Subsection
B(6)).
5.
One or more additional paragraphs will be needed in individual company cases as
follows:
a. If the appointed actuary considers it necessary to state a qualification of
his or her opinion;
b. If the appointed actuary must disclose an inconsistency in the method of
analysis or basis of asset allocation used at the prior opinion date with that
used for this opinion;
c. If the appointed actuary must disclose whether additional reserves as of
the prior opinion date are released as of this opinion date, and the extent of
the release;
d. If the appointed actuary chooses to add a paragraph briefly describing the
assumptions that form the basis for the actuarial opinion.
B. Recommended Language
The following paragraphs are to be included in the statement of actuarial opinion in
accordance with this section. Language is that which in typical circumstances should be
included in a statement of actuarial opinion. The language may be modified as needed to
meet the circumstances of a particular case, but the appointed actuary should use
language that clearly expresses his or her professional judgment. However, in any event
the opinion shall retain all pertinent aspects of the language provided in this section.
1. The opening paragraph should generally indicate the appointed actuary’s
relationship to the company and his or her qualifications to sign the opinion. For
a company actuary, the opening paragraph of the actuarial opinion should include
a statement such as:
“I, [name], am [title] of [insurance company name] and a member of the
American Academy of Actuaries. I was appointed by, or by the authority of, the
Board of Directors of said insurer to render this opinion as stated in the letter to
the commissioner dated [insert date]. I meet the Academy qualification standards
for rendering the opinion and am familiar with the valuation requirements
applicable to life and health insurance companies.”
For a consulting actuary, the opening paragraph should include a statement such
as:
“I, [name], a member of the American Academy of Actuaries, am associated with
the firm of [name of consulting firm]. I have been appointed by, or by the
authority of, the Board of Directors of [name of company] to render this opinion
as stated in the letter to the commissioner dated [insert date]. I meet the Academy
qualification standards for rendering the opinion and am familiar with the
valuation requirements applicable to life and health insurance companies.”
2. The scope paragraph should include a statement such as:
“I have examined the actuarial assumptions and actuarial methods used in
determining reserves and related actuarial items listed below, as shown in the
annual statement of the company, as prepared for filing with state regulatory
officials, as of December 31, 20[ ]. Tabulated below are those reserves and related
actuarial items which have been subjected to asset adequacy analysis.
Asset Adequacy Tested Amounts—Reserves and Liabilities
Statement Item
Formula
Reserves
(1)
Additional
Actuarial
Reserves
(a)
(2)
Analysis
Method
(b)
Other
Amount
(3)
Total
Amount
(1)+(2)+(3)
(4)
Exhibit 8
A. Life Insurance
B Annuities
C. Supplementary
Contracts Involving Life
Contingencies
D. Accidental Death
Benefit
E. Disability – Active
F. Disability - Disabled
G. Miscellaneous
Total
(Exhibit 8, Item 1, Page
3)
Exhibit 9
A. Active Life Reserve
B. Claim Reserve
Total
(Exhibit 9, Item 2, Page
3)
Exhibit 10
Premium and Other
Deposit Funds
(Column 5, Line 14)
Guaranteed Interest
Contracts
(Column 2, Line 14)
Other
(Column 6, Line 14)
Supplemental Contracts
and Annuities Certain
(Column 3, Line 14)
Dividend Accumulations
or Refunds
(Column 4, Line 14)
Total
(Exhibit 10, Column 1,
Line 14)
Exhibit 11 Part 1
Life (Page 3, Line 4.1)
Health (Page 3, Line 4.2)
Total
(Exhibit 11, Part 1)
Separate Accounts
(Page 3 of the Annual
Statement of the Separate
Accounts, Lines 1, 2, 3.1,
3.2, 3.3)
Total Reserves
IMR (General Account, Page ____Line_____)
(Separate Accounts, Page ____ Line ____)
AVR (Page ____ Line ____)
(c)
Net Deferred and Uncollected Premium
a. Notes:
i.
The additional actuarial reserves are the reserves established under
Paragraph (2) of Section 5E.
ii.
The appointed actuary should indicate the method of analysis,
determined in accordance with the standards for asset adequacy
analysis referred to in Section 5D of this regulation, by means of
symbols that should be defined in footnotes to the table.
3. Allocated amount of Asset Valuation Reserve (AVR).
a. If the appointed actuary has relied on other experts to develop certain
portions of the analysis, the reliance paragraph should include a statement
such as:
“I have relied on [name], [title] for [e.g., “anticipated cash flows from
currentlyowned assets, including variations in cash flows according to
economic scenarios” or “certain critical aspects of the analysis performed
in conjunction with forming my opinion”], as certified in the attached
statement. I have reviewedthe information relied upon for
reasonableness.”
A statement of reliance on other experts should be accompanied by a
statementby each of the experts in the form prescribed by Section 6E.
b. If the appointed actuary has examined the underlying asset and liability
records, the reliance paragraph should include a statement such as:
“My examination included such review of the actuarial assumptions and
actuarial methods and of the underlying basic asset and liability records
and such tests of the actuarial calculations as I considered necessary. I also
reconciled the underlying basic asset and liability records to [exhibits and
schedules listed as applicable] of the company’s current annual
statement.”
c. If the appointed actuary has not examined the underlying records, but has
relied upon data (e.g., listings and summaries of policies in force or asset
records) prepared by the company, the reliance paragraph should include a
statement such as:
“In forming my opinion on [specify types of reserves] I relied upon data
prepared by [name and title of company officer certifying in force records
or other data] ascertified in the attached statements. I evaluated that data
for reasonableness and consistency. I also reconciled that data to [exhibits
and schedules to be listed as applicable] of the company’s current annual
statement. In other respects, my examination included review of the
actuarial assumptions and actuarial methods used and tests of the
calculations I considered necessary.”
The section shall be accompanied by a statement by each person relied
upon in the form prescribed by Subsection E.
d. The opinion paragraph should include a statement such as:
“In my opinion the reserves and related actuarial values concerning
the statement items identified above:
i.
Are computed in accordance with presently accepted actuarial
standards consistently applied and are fairly stated, in accordance
with sound actuarial principles;
ii.
Are based on actuarial assumptions that produce reserves at least
as great as those called for in any contract provision as to reserve
basis and method, and are in accordance with all other contract
provisions;
iii.
Meet the requirements of the insurance laws and regulations of the
state of [state of domicile]; and are at least as great as the
minimum aggregate amounts required by the state in which this
statement is filed;
iv.
Are computed on the basis of assumptions consistent with those
used in computing the corresponding items in the annual statement
of the preceding year-end (with any exceptions noted below); and
v.
Include provision for all actuarial reserves and related statement
items which ought to be established.
The reserves and related items, when considered in light of the assets held by the company with
respect to such reserves and related actuarial items including, but not limited to, the investment
earnings on the assets, and the considerations anticipated to be received and retained under the
policies and contracts, make adequate provision, according to presently accepted actuarial
standards of practice, for the anticipated cash flows required by the contractual obligations and
related expenses of the company. (At the discretion of the commissioner, this language may be
omitted for an opinion filed on behalf of a company doing business only in this state and in no
other state.)
The actuarial methods, considerations and analyses used in forming my opinion conform to the
appropriate Standards of Practice as promulgated by the Actuarial Standards Board, which
standards form the basis of this statement of opinion.
This opinion is updated annually as required by statute. To the best of my knowledge, there have
been no material changes from the applicable date of the annual statement to the date of the
rendering of this opinion which should be considered in reviewing this opinion.
or
The following material changes which occurred between the date of the statement for which this
opinion is applicable and the date of this opinion should be considered in reviewing this opinion:
(Describe the change or changes.)
Note: Choose one of the above two paragraphs, whichever is applicable.
The impact of unanticipated events subsequent to the date of this opinion is beyond the scope of
this opinion. The analysis of asset adequacy portion of this opinion should be viewed
recognizing that the company’s future experience may not follow all the assumptions used in the
analysis.
Signature of Appointed Actuary
Address of Appointed Actuary
Telephone Number of Appointed Actuary
Date”
C. Assumptions for New Issues
The adoption for new issues or new claims or other new liabilities of an actuarial
assumption that differs from a corresponding assumption used for prior new issues or
new claims or other new liabilities is not a change in actuarial assumptions within the
meaning of this Section 6.
D. Adverse Opinions
If the appointed actuary is unable to form an opinion, then he or she shall refuse to issue a
statement of actuarial opinion. If the appointed actuary’s opinion is adverse or qualified,
then he or she shall issue an adverse or qualified actuarial opinion explicitly stating the
reasons for the opinion. This statement should follow the scope paragraph and precede
the opinion paragraph.
E. Reliance on Information Furnished by Other Persons
If the appointed actuary relies on the certification of others on matters concerning the
accuracy or completeness of any data underlying the actuarial opinion, or the
appropriateness of any other information used by the appointed actuary in forming the
actuarial opinion, the actuarial opinion should so indicate the persons the actuary is
relying upon and a precise identification of the items subject to reliance. In addition, the
persons on whom the appointed actuary relies shall provide a certification that precisely
identifies the items on which the person is providing information and a statement as to
the accuracy, completeness or reasonableness, as applicable, of the items. This
certification shall include the signature, title, company, address and telephone number of
the person rendering the certification, as well as the date on which it is signed.
F. Alternate Option
1. The Standard Valuation Law gives the commissioner broad authority to accept the
valuation of a foreign insurer when that valuation meets the requirements
applicable to a company domiciled in this state in the aggregate. As an alternative
to the requirements of Subsection B(6)(c), the commissioner may make one or
more of the following additional approaches available to the opining actuary:
a. A statement that the reserves “meet the requirements of the insurance laws
and regulations of the State of [state of domicile] and the formal written
standards and conditions of this state for filing an opinion based on the
law of the state of domicile.” If the commissioner chooses to allow this
alternative, a formal written list of standards and conditions shall be made
available. If a company chooses to use this alternative, the standards and
conditions in effect on July 1 of a calendar year shall apply to statements
for that calendar year, and they shall remain in effect until they are revised
or revoked. If no list is available, this alternative is not available.
b. A statement that the reserves “meet the requirements of the insurance laws
and regulations of the State of [state of domicile] and I have verified that
the company’s request to file an opinion based on the law of the state of
domicile has been approved and that any conditions required by the
commissioner for approval of that request have been met.” If the
commissioner chooses to allow this alternative, a formal written statement
of such allowance shall be issued no later than March 31 of the year it is
first effective. It shall remain valid until rescinded or modified by the
commissioner. The rescission or modifications shall be issued no later
than March 31 of the year they are first effective. Subsequent to that
statement being issued, if a company chooses to use this alternative, the
company shall file a request to do so, along with justification for its use,
no later than April 30 of the year of the opinion to be filed. The request
shall be deemed approved on October 1 of that year if the commissioner
has not denied the request by that date.
c. A statement that the reserves “meet the requirements of the insurance laws
and regulations of the State of [state of domicile] and I have submitted the
required comparison as specified by this state.”
i.
If the commissioner chooses to allow this alternative, a formal
written list of products (to be added to the table in Item (ii) below)
for which the required comparison shall be provided will be
published. If a company chooses to use this alternative, the list in
effect on July 1 of a calendar year shall apply to statements for that
calendar year, and it shall remain in effect until it is revised or
revoked. If no list is available, this alternative is not available.
ii.
If a company desires to use this alternative, the appointed actuary
shall provide a comparison of the gross nationwide reserves held to
the gross nationwide reserves that would be held under NAIC
codification standards. Gross nationwide reserves are the total
reserves calculated for the total company in force business directly
sold and assumed, indifferent to the state in which the risk resides,
without reduction for reinsurance ceded. The information provided
shall be at least:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Product Type
Death Benefit
or Account
Value
Reserves Held
Codification
Reserves
Codification
Standard
iii.
The information listed shall include all products identified by
eitherthe state of filing or any other states subscribing to this
alternative.
iv.
If there is no codification standard for the type of product or risk in
force or if the codification standard does not directly address the
type of product or risk in force, the appointed actuary shall provide
detailed disclosure of the specific method and assumptions used in
determining the reserves held.
v.
The comparison provided by the company is to be kept
confidential to the same extent and under the same conditions as
the actuarial memorandum.
2.
Notwithstanding the above, the commissioner may reject an opinion based on the
laws and regulations of the state of domicile and require an opinion based on the
laws of this state. If a company is unable to provide the opinion within sixty (60)
days of the request or such other period of time determined by the commissioner
after consultation with the company, the commissioner may contract an
independent actuary at the company’s expense to prepare and file the opinion.