18 MAC Pt. 316, R. 2.8
The Home Study – If the applicant meets the minimum qualifications to be licensed,
Cite as 18 Miss. Admin. Code Pt. 316, R. 2.8
The Home Study – If the applicant meets the minimum qualifications to be licensed,
MDCPS will begin the process of assessing the home for licensure to evaluate and
educate the resource family about how to care for custody children. MDCPS will
utilize the Structured Analysis Family Evaluation (SAFE) as its home study
assessment to thoroughly evaluate prospective foster families.
1. Home Environment Checklist. MDCPS must complete the Initial Home
Environment Checklist at the beginning of the home study, as well as
complete the Final Home Environment Checklist before approval to show
that any safety/non safety issues have been resolved. The Home
Environment Checklist must be updated: annually from the date the license
is issued; within two (2) weeks of a reported change in a Foster Family’s
residence; or when MDCPS determines that it is necessary.
2. Foster Family Home, Health, and Safety. The Foster Home will provide
adequate and safe space:
a. Living Space – Caregivers must reside in a house, mobile home,
housing unit or apartment.
i. The home must have an adequate supply of safe drinking water.
ii. The home must have a properly operating kitchen with a sink,
refrigerator, stove, and oven.
iii. The home must have at least one toilet, sink and tub or shower
in operating condition.
iv. The home must have heating and/or cooling as required by the
geographical area. It must be consistent with accepted
community standards and in safe operating condition.
v. Caregivers must have a working phone or access to a working
phone in close walking proximity. NOTE: Residences must
meet state and local code requirements.
b. Condition of Home – The caregiver’s home, grounds, and all
structures on the grounds of the property must be properly
maintained in a clean, safe, and sanitary condition and in a
reasonable state of repair within community standards.
i. The interior and exterior of the home must be free from
dangerous objects/conditions, and from hazardous materials.
ii. The home must have adequate lighting, ventilation and proper
trash and recycling disposal, if recycling is available;
iii. The home must be free from rodents and insect infestation.
iv. The home must have a proper water heater temperature. NOTE:
The Department of Energy recommends 120 degrees
Fahrenheit.
v. Weapons and ammunition must be stored separately, locked,
unloaded, and inaccessible to children;
vi. Pets must be vaccinated in accordance with state, tribal and/or
local law. See Mississippi Code § 41-53-1. Proof of vaccination
must be provided via a rabies vaccination certificate signed by
an attending, licensed veterinarian. Mississippi law requires all
dogs and cats to be vaccinated for rabies. Valid Rabies
Vaccination Records for all domesticated animals on the
premises (inside or on the property outside of the home).
c. Child Access – The home must have conditions that prevent a child’s
access (as appropriate for his or her age and development) to all
medications, poisonous materials, cleaning supplies, other
hazardous materials, and alcoholic beverages.
i. The home shall be safeguarded, inside and out, against
hazardous chemicals, cleaning materials, toxic substances,
hazardous objects/equipment, and medications.
ii. Poisonous/hazardous substances and medications shall be
stored properly and inaccessible to children.
iii. The foster child’s medication management and distribution is
the responsibility of the adult caregiver.
d. Water safety – There must be protective measures in place for a
swimming pool or access to any bodies of water. This can include
but is not limited to the following measures that prevent access to
the pool or body of water: doors with high locks, door alarms, fence
with locked gate, etc.
i. The home shall have lifesaving equipment/devices readily
accessible. Such devices include, but are not limited to, ring
buoy, pool safety hooks and poles, pool covers, rescue tubes,
and/or throwable floatation devices.
ii. A responsible adult shall supervise a child when swimming or
playing near an open body of water.
e. Foster Home Sleeping Arrangements – Caregivers must provide a
safe sleeping space including sleeping supplies, such as a mattress
and linens, for each individual child, as appropriate for the child’s
needs and age.
i. All children in the home must be treated equitably, meaning
each child has sleeping arrangements similar to other household
members.
ii. Caregivers must not co-sleep or bed-share with children in
foster care.
iii. Caregivers with infants must adhere to the infant safe sleeping
practices outlined in the Infant Safe to Sleep Guidelines and
Protocol.
f. Emergency Preparedness, Fire Safety, and Evacuation Plans –
Caregivers must have emergency preparedness plans, and items in
place as appropriate for the home’s geographic location.
i. Caregivers must post a written evacuation plan in a prominent
place in the home (e.g., on a refrigerator or family bulletin
board), and review it with the children.
ii. Caregivers must maintain a comprehensive list of emergency
telephone numbers, including poison control, and post those
numbers in a prominent place in the home.
iii. Caregivers must maintain first aid supplies.
iv. The caregiver’s home must meet the following fire safety and
emergency planning requirements:
A. Have at least one smoke detector, one carbon monoxide
detector, and one operable fire extinguisher (at least ABC
2.5 pounds) on each level of occupancy of the home;
B. Be free of obvious fire hazards, such as defective heating
equipment or improperly stored flammable materials;
C. Gas heaters in the home must be vented to avoid fire and
health hazards. However, unvented, fuel-fired heaters
equipped with oxygen depletion safety shut-off systems may
be operated in homes.
3. Transporting Foster Children. Relative / Fictive Kin foster parents, who
transport children in their own vehicles, shall provide proof of the following:
a. A current driver’s license;
b. Current auto registration;
c. Current automobile liability insurance.
In addition, Relative / Fictive Kin foster parents must adhere to the following
while transporting children:
d. Smoking or vaping in a vehicle is prohibited.
e. Firearms must be unloaded, inaccessible to children, and legally
possessed if transporting children in a vehicle where firearms are
present. A caregiver may transport a child while a firearm is in the
vehicle only under these circumstances. The caregiver must always
have possession and control of any firearms.
f. Children in MDCPS custody who are transported in a vehicle must
always be in an age-appropriate passenger restraint system in order
to comply with Miss. Code Ann § 63-7-301. The foster parent shall
also provide constant supervision by watching and supervising the
children during the journey to ensure they are safe and comfortable.
4. Safe Sleep Requirements. The Relative / Fictive Kin Foster Home must
provide safe sleeping arrangements which accommodate the privacy needs
of the child(ren) they are caring for.
a. The bedrooms must have a finished ceiling, floor-to-ceiling
permanent affixed walls, a door, a window, finished flooring, and
ventilation;
b. The foster child must have access to a bathroom without going
through another bedroom. Exceptions will be made for a Relative
Foster Homes;
c. All bedrooms in the home must have doors that open and close and
lock from the inside;
d. No more than four children of the same sex shall share a bedroom.
The age ranges for children sharing the same bedroom will be based
upon the identified developmental status of each child. Exceptions
will be considered on a case-by-case basis and will be approved by
a Licensure Manager.
e. The foster family must provide each foster child with a standard bed
appropriate to the child’s age and needs. A standard bed does not
mean a cot, couch, convertible couch, portable bed, sleeping bag, or
mat.
f. Each child shall be provided with:
i. A sanitary mattress with a waterproof protective mattress
cover;
ii. A clean pillow;
iii. Bed linens;
iv. Blankets or covers as appropriate to the weather;
v. Separate and accessible drawers for personal belongings.
g. Foster children younger than seven (7) are not permitted to sleep in
the top bunk bed. Foster children age seven (7) and above may only
sleep in a top bunk with access to a ladder and protective railing on
all open sides;
h. Each child must have their own bed and place for their belongings;
i. Two siblings of the same sex may share a full-sized bed or larger if
the Licensure Specialist or Safety/Wellbeing Specialist have
documented that such sleeping arrangements are appropriate.
j. Two siblings of the opposite sex can share a room together (not a
bed) until the oldest children reach the age of ten (10), at which age
they will need to be placed in separate rooms. If there are any sexual
acting out behaviors or history, they will not be placed in the same
room at any time. A proper assessment must be made before this
determination can be made.
k. Children under eighteen (18) months of age must sleep in a crib.
l. Children who are eighteen (18) months of age or older but who have
special needs that make a bed impractical should also sleep in a crib
or other approved bedding.
m. Children over eighteen (18) months of age are not permitted to sleep
in the same room as an adult who has reached their twenty-first
(21st) birthday. Exceptions will be considered on a case-by-case
basis when the child may require close attention and monitoring by
the foster parent.
n. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a foster child
who is a parent may share a room with their own child, but separate
and appropriate bedding must be in that room.
5. Medication Administration. Medication must be administered to children in
foster care only as directed by the prescribing physician. Medication must be
administered by authorized adults. In addition, medication must be stored
and transported in the original containers.
6. Interviews and Home Visits. An MDCPS worker is required to observe or
interview all household members, including age-appropriate children.
However, at the discretion of an MDCPS supervisor, exceptions may be
made based upon the age and developmental status of the household
members.
The interviews may be completed during any one of the home visits required
in the approved home study process.
7. References. MDCPS will follow SAFE home study guidelines for
references. MDCPS will inform the references that any information they
provide may be discussed with the applicant without disclosing the
reference’s name. MDCPS is not permitted to share the specific comments
given by the references and must redact any reference statements from the
home study prior to sharing it with the court, ICPC, or any other authorized
agency.
8. Disclosure of Home Study. MDCPS will not share copies of the Home Study
unless approved by Office of Legal Counsel or it is requested as part of an
ICPC Placement.