NDAC 43-02-05-06
Construction requirements
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code ยง 43-02-05-06
1.
All injection wells shall be cased and cemented to prevent movement of fluids into or between
underground sources of drinking water or into an unauthorized zone. The casing and cement
used in construction of each new injection well shall be designed for the life expectancy of the
well. A well to be converted to a saltwater disposal well must have surface casing set and
cemented at a point not less than fifty feet [15.24 meters] below the base of the Fox Hills
formation. In determining and specifying casing and cementing requirements, all of the
following factors shall be considered:
a.
Depth to the injection zone and lower confining zone. Long string casing must be set at
least to the top of the injection zone and cemented at least to the top of the upper
confining zone, or to a point approved by the director.
b.
Depth to the bottom of all underground sources of drinking water.
c.
Estimated maximum and average injection pressures.
d.
Fluid pressure.
e.
Estimated fracture pressure.
f.
Physical and chemical characteristics of the injection zone.
2.
Appropriate logs and other tests shall be conducted during the drilling and construction of
injection wells. Any well drilled or converted to an injection well shall have a log run from which
the quality of the cement bond can be determined. Cement bond logs shall contain at least the
following elements: a gamma ray curve; a casing collar locator curve; a transit time curve; an
amplitude curve; and a variable density curve. A descriptive report interpreting the results of
these logs and tests shall be prepared by a qualified log analyst and submitted to the
commission if deemed necessary by the director.
3.
All injection wells must be equipped with injection tubing and a packer set in the long string
casing within one hundred feet measured depth of the top perforation, or at a depth approved
by the director.
4.
After an injection well has been completed, approval must be obtained on a sundry notice
(form 4) or form provided by the director prior to any subsequent perforating.
5.
Surface facilities must be constructed pursuant to sections 43-02-03-53, 43-02-03-53.1,
43-02-03-53.2, and 43-02-03-53.3.