N.M. Stat. § 27-11-7
Determination of overpayments or credible allegation of
fraud; audit findings; sampling; extrapolation limited; notice of
right to informal conference and expedited adjudicatory
proceeding.
A. The department may audit a medicaid provider or subcontractor for overpayment,
using sampling for the time period audited. If the department contracts for the audit, the
department shall contract only with an independent auditor approved by the state
auditor. Each audited claim shall be reviewed by a person who is licensed, certified,
registered or otherwise credentialed in New Mexico as to the matters such person
reviews, including coding or specific clinical practice.
B. The department shall not extrapolate audit findings unless a medicaid provider's
or subcontractor's error rate exceeds ten percent based upon an appropriate sampling
and a representative sample of claims computed by valid statistical methods in
accordance with the most recently published medicare program integrity manual and
using statistical software approved by the United States department of health and
human services.
C. Prior to reaching either a final determination of overpayment or a credible
allegation of fraud, the department shall serve the medicaid provider or subcontractor
with a written preliminary finding of overpayment.
D. The preliminary finding of overpayment shall:
(1)
state with specificity the factual and legal basis for each claim forming the
basis of an alleged overpayment;
(2)
include a copy of the final audit report if the alleged overpayment is based
on an audit; and
(3)
notify the medicaid provider or subcontractor that is the subject of a
preliminary finding of overpayment of its right to request, within thirty calendar days of
service of the preliminary finding of overpayment, an informal conference with a
representative of the department who is knowledgeable about the department's
preliminary finding of overpayment and with a member of the audit team, if an audit
formed the basis of any alleged overpayment, to informally address, resolve or dispute
the department's preliminary finding of overpayment.
E. Prior to making either a final determination of overpayment or a determination of
credible allegation of fraud, the department may impose corrective action upon the
medicaid provider or subcontractor to address systemic conditions contributing to errors
in the submission of claims for payment to which a medicaid provider or subcontractor is
not entitled.